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The Best Old-Fashioned Lemon Bars

Published: Feb 23, 2026 by Summer Dempsey · This post may contain affiliate links ·

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There is something timeless about a good lemon bar. Not the neon-yellow, overly sweet kind. Not the ones with a rubbery filling or a crust that falls apart. I’m talking about the kind that feels bakery-worthy but homemade. Bright but balanced. Sweet but not cloying.

Tangy enough to make you close your eyes for a second. The kind your grandmother might have brought to a church picnic. The kind that disappears from the pan before they’ve fully cooled.

These lemon bars are exactly that.

A sturdy, buttery shortbread crust that stays crisp. A smooth, silky lemon filling that sets beautifully without turning eggy. A soft dusting of powdered sugar that melts slightly into the top. They slice clean. They hold their shape. And they taste like real lemon. This is the lemon bar recipe you make once — and never replace.

Jump to:
  • Why You’ll Love This Recipe
  • Ingredient Breakdown
  • Instructions
  • Step-by-Step Tips for Perfect Lemon Bars
  • Variations
  • Serving Suggestions
  • Storage
  • FAQs
  • Why This Recipe Works
  • Final Thoughts
  • Related
  • Pin to Pinterest

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • A true shortbread crust (not crumbly, not greasy)
  • Bright lemon flavor without bitterness
  • Smooth, custard-like filling
  • No gritty texture
  • Clean slices that hold their shape
  • Perfect balance of sweet and tart
  • Reliable, repeatable results

This recipe doesn’t rely on gimmicks. It relies on technique.

Ingredient Breakdown

We’re using simple ingredients — but each one matters.

Unsalted butter
The base of a real shortbread crust. It should be soft but not melted.

Granulated sugar
Sweetens both the crust and the filling while helping create structure.

All-purpose flour
Provides structure for the crust and helps the filling set properly.

Fresh lemons
You need both zest and juice. Fresh is not optional here. Bottled lemon juice will taste flat and slightly bitter.

Eggs
Provide structure and silkiness. They must be fully incorporated to avoid streaks.

Powdered sugar
For finishing. Optional but classic.

Salt
A small amount makes the lemon flavor pop and balances sweetness.

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Mix dough base until a crumbly dough begins to form.
  1. Step 2: Press dough into parchment lined 8×8 pan. Bake for 18-22 minutes at 350 degrees.
  1. Step 3: While base is baking, mix up lemon base.
  1. Step 4: Once base has been par-baked, add lemon base and bake as directed until lightly golden brown and mostly set (very slight giggle in the middle). Cool completely and then refrigerate for 2 hours before slicing.

Step-by-Step Tips for Perfect Lemon Bars

1. Build a True Shortbread Crust

Cream the butter and sugar until smooth but not fluffy. We’re not making cake here.

Add flour and salt just until combined.

Press the dough firmly and evenly into your prepared pan. Take your time here. An uneven crust bakes unevenly.

Bake until lightly golden. It should look set, not pale.

This is the foundation. Don’t rush it.

2. Use Fresh Lemon Zest First

Rub the lemon zest into the sugar before adding the eggs.

This releases the oils and intensifies the flavor.

This small step makes a noticeable difference.

3. Whisk Gently — Don’t Overbeat

Whisk the eggs into the sugar mixture until smooth, but avoid incorporating excess air.

Too much air causes cracks and uneven texture.

4. Pour Filling Over Hot Crust

Do not let the crust cool completely.

Pour the filling over the warm crust and return it to the oven immediately.

This helps the layers bond and prevents separation.

5. Bake Just Until Set

The center should no longer jiggle loosely, but it should not look dry.

Overbaking leads to a rubbery texture.

Underbaking leads to messy slices.

Look for slight firmness with a soft center that will finish setting as it cools.

6. Cool Completely Before Slicing

This is non-negotiable.

Let the bars cool at room temperature, then refrigerate for at least 2 hours.

Cold bars slice cleanly.

Use a sharp knife and wipe between cuts.

Variations

Extra Tangy Version
Reduce sugar slightly and increase lemon juice by a tablespoon.

Meyer Lemon Version
Sweeter and floral — beautiful in spring.

Add a Hint of Vanilla
A small splash softens the acidity without dulling brightness.

Gluten-Free Option
Substitute a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend in the crust.

Serving Suggestions

  • Light dusting of powdered sugar
  • Thin lemon slice garnish
  • Fresh berries on the side
  • Whipped cream for contrast

These are perfect for:

  • Spring gatherings
  • Easter dessert tables
  • Summer picnics
  • Bridal showers
  • Afternoon coffee (though we won’t suggest drinks in the blog)

Storage

Store covered in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.

They taste even better the next day as the flavors settle.

They also freeze well. Slice first, then freeze in layers with parchment between.

FAQs

Why are my lemon bars eggy?
They were likely overbaked or overmixed.

Why is my crust soggy?
The crust wasn’t baked long enough before adding the filling.

Can I double this recipe?
Yes, use a 9×13 pan and adjust baking time slightly.

Can I reduce the sugar?
Slightly, but too much reduction affects structure.

Why This Recipe Works

Lemon bars are simple, but they’re easy to get wrong. Too much egg and they turn rubbery. Too little structure and they won’t slice cleanly. Too much sugar and the lemon flavor disappears. This recipe works because each element is balanced.

The shortbread crust is baked first until lightly golden, which keeps it firm and prevents sogginess. The butter-to-flour ratio creates a base that’s tender but sturdy enough to support the filling.

The filling relies on fresh lemon zest and juice for true brightness. Rubbing the zest into the sugar releases essential oils, deepening the flavor without adding bitterness. The measured amount of flour gives the custard structure while keeping it smooth.

Finally, baking just until set — and allowing the bars to cool completely — ensures clean slices and a silky texture.

It’s not complicated. It’s careful proportions and proper timing. And that’s what makes the difference.

Final Thoughts

Lemon bars are one of those desserts that feel both simple and special.

They don’t need layers or decoration. Just a buttery crust, a bright filling, and a light dusting of powdered sugar. When the balance is right — sweet but not heavy, tart but not sharp — they’re hard to stop eating.

These are the kinds of bars that show up at gatherings and quietly disappear. The kind people ask for again. They’re classic for a reason. And once you’ve made a batch that slices cleanly and tastes like real lemon, you’ll understand why some recipes never need replacing.

Love Desserts?! Me too! Try out some of my favorites:

Old Fashioned Sourdough Cinnamon Rolls

Soft and Chewy Frosted Citrus Cookies

Grandmas Molasses Cookie Recipe

Brown Butter Chocolate Chip Cookie

Gooey Chocolate Crinkle Cookies

Close-up of stacked homemade lemon bars on a cutting board, dusted heavily with powdered sugar and showing thick lemon filling over a buttery shortbread crust.
Summer Dempsey

The Best Old-Fashioned Lemon Bars

Buttery, bright, and perfectly sweet, these classic lemon bars feature a thick, tangy lemon filling layered over a rich shortbread crust and finished with a generous dusting of powdered sugar. An easy, old-fashioned dessert that’s perfect for spring, holidays, or anytime you’re craving something fresh and citrusy.
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 10 minutes mins
Cook Time 50 minutes mins
Chill Time 2 hours hrs
Total Time 3 hours hrs
Servings: 9 squares
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Calories: 330

Ingredients
  

For the Crust:
  • 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
For the Filling:
  • 1½ cups granulated sugar
  • 1 TBS fresh lemon zest (add extra if desired)
  • 4 large eggs
  • ½ cup fresh lemon juice (about 3–4 lemons)
  • ¼ cup all-purpose flour
  • ¼ teaspoon salt
For Topping:
  • Powdered sugar for dusting

Equipment

  • Stand Mixer
  • 9×9 Baking Pan

Method
 

  1. Preheat oven to 350°F. Line an 8×8 baking pan with parchment paper.
  2. In a mixing bowl, cream butter and sugar until smooth.
  3. Add flour and salt. Mix just until combined.
  4. Press dough evenly into prepared pan.
  5. Bake for 18–22 minutes, until lightly golden.
  6. While crust bakes, mix lemon zest into sugar until fragrant.
  7. Whisk in eggs until smooth.
  8. Add lemon juice, flour, and salt. Whisk gently until combined.
  9. Pour filling over hot crust.
  10. Return to oven and bake 20–25 minutes, until center is set (very slight giggle in the middle).
  11. Cool completely at room temperature, then refrigerate at least 2 hours.
  12. Dust with powdered sugar and slice.

Notes

• Room temperature eggs matter. They blend more smoothly into the lemon filling and help prevent streaking or overmixing.
• Do not overbake. The center should still have a very slight jiggle when you remove the pan from the oven. The bars will continue to set as they cool.
• Cool completely before slicing. For the cleanest cuts, chill the bars for at least 2 hours before slicing and wipe your knife clean between cuts.
• Line your pan with parchment. Leave an overhang so you can lift the bars out easily without damaging the crust.
• Use fresh lemon juice. Bottled juice will not give the same bright, fresh flavor

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Hello there!

I’m Summer—the messy apron behind Summer & Cinnamon. I’m a mom of three boys, born in sunny Mesa, now living in the beautiful Utah mountains. I've traded my city life for hiking trails and mixing bowls, and I couldn't be happier.

More about me

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