Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- In a large bowl, whisk the cold water, salt and starter together using a wooden spoon. Add the flour stirring until just combined. Do not overmix.
Long fermentation (18–24 hours)
- Cover the bowl with a plate (not airtight) and let the dough rise at room temperature for 18–24 hours. Try to shape and transfer your dough around the 20–22 hour mark to avoid over-fermenting.
- Place a piece of parchment paper inside your Dutch oven so that it hangs slightly over the edges for easy lifting.
- Gently tip the dough into the parchment/dutch oven, being careful not to deflate the rise. If the dough feels sticky, lightly dust the top with rice flour or gluten-free flour.
- Let the dough rest directly in the parchment-lined Dutch oven for 1–2 hours, covered with the lid, until puffy and noticeably risen.
- About an hour before baking, preheat your oven to 450°F. Keep the Dutch oven covered while it continues its final rise.
- Place the covered Dutch oven into the preheated oven and bake for 40 minutes.
- Remove the lid, lower temperature to 425 degrees and bake for another 20 minutes, or until the crust is deeply golden and the loaf reaches 200°F internally.
- Use the parchment paper to lift the loaf out of the Dutch oven. Let it cool completely before slicing to prevent a gummy interior.
Notes
- Starter activity: Your starter doesn’t need to be at absolute peak, but it should be recently fed and bubbly for the best rise.
- Flour type: All-purpose flour works beautifully, but you can swap 1–2 cups for bread flour if you want a slightly chewier crumb.
- Hydration: This dough is naturally wet and sticky—don’t add extra flour. The long rise builds structure for you.
- Parchment tip: If your parchment curls or shifts, lightly mist it with water or scrunch it into a ball and flatten it back out to help it stay in place.
